vscode写c语言(windows) vscode写c语言图形库

用vscode学习c语言。

记录vscode配置c语言编译环境。

1.安装vscode(版本1.27)

https://code.visualstudio.com/ 下载安装vscode.

2.安装c/c++扩展。

3.安装mingw-w64，http://www.mingw-w64.org/doku.php/download

4.配置文件launch.json，task.json。

新建文件hello.cpp，

按F5弹出选择环境，配置launch.json

点击进去，configurations:里内容如下；

{
"name": "(gdb) Launch",
"type": "cppdbg",
"request": "launch",
"program": "enter program name, for example ${workspaceFolder}/a.exe",
"args": [],
"stopAtEntry": false,
"cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
"environment": [],
"externalConsole": true,
"MIMode": "gdb",
"miDebuggerPath": "/path/to/gdb",
"setupCommands": [
{
"description": "Enable pretty-printing for gdb",
"text": "-enable-pretty-printing",
"ignoreFailures": true
}
]
}

修改成如下；

{
"name": "(gdb) Launch",
"type": "cppdbg",
"request": "launch",
"program": "${workspaceFolder}/a.exe",//这里删除前面那里的enter program name, for example
"args": [],
"stopAtEntry": false,
"cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
"environment": [],
"externalConsole": true,
"MIMode": "gdb",
"miDebuggerPath": "D:\\Program Files\\mingw-w64\\i686-8.1.0-posix-dwarf-rt_v6-rev0\\mingw32\\bin\\gdb.exe",//修改为你安装mingw32的路径
"setupCommands": [
{
"description": "Enable pretty-printing for gdb",
"text": "-enable-pretty-printing",
"ignoreFailures": true
}
],
"preLaunchTask": "build hello",//task.json里面的名字
}

回到hello.cpp按F5弹出报错框，选配置任务。

点击，然后这里选Others，出现task.json,如下；

"version": "2.0.0",
 "tasks": [
 {
 "label": "echo",
 "type": "shell",
 "command": "echo Hello"
 }
 ]

修改如下；

"version": "2.0.0",
 "tasks": [
 {
 "label": "build hello",
 "type": "shell",
 "command": "g++",
 "args": [
 "-g", "hello.cpp",
 ],
 "group":{
 "kind": "build",
 "isDefault": true
 }
 }
 ]

回到hello.cpp文件，按F5。成功运行编译。

5.还有就是发现中文控制台显示乱码，

只要点击右下角utf-8，

点使用编码保存，选GBK，然后F5运行